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1st Grade · Language Arts

Long Vowel Sounds: Silent E (a_e)

Free sample questions, a clear explanation, and 5 practice skills with an AI tutor that guides without giving the answer away.

Meet Super Silent E!

Hi, word explorers! You already know our friend, the letter 'a'. In words like cap and man, it makes a short sound: "ah." It's a quick, punchy sound!

But what happens when a superhero shows up? Meet Super Silent E! This 'e' is very special. When it comes at the end of a word, it's totally quiet. It doesn't make a sound! Instead, it uses its superpower to make the vowel 'a' say its real name: "AYYY." It's like a magic trick!

The word tap

tap

(short 'a' sound)

+ E

becomes tape!

tape

(long 'a' sound)

Key Takeaway!

The Silent E at the end of a word makes the letter 'a' say its name, "AY." We call this the a_e pattern!

Watch the Magic Change the Word!

Adding the Super Silent E doesn't just change the sound, it changes the whole meaning of the word! Let's look at some examples:

  • A pan is for cooking eggs. But a pane is a piece of glass in a window!
  • A can holds soup. But a cane is something you can lean on to walk.
  • A rat is a small animal. But the rate of a race is how fast you go!

Your Turn, Word Wizard!

Can you finish this sentence? Think of a word that follows our a_e rule.
"I am going to bake a yummy birthday c _ _ e."
That's right, cake! You're a a_e superstar!

Sample questions

1. Which word has a long 'a' sound, like in the word "cake"?
make
mat
cat
ran
Answer: make — Remember, the silent 'e' at the end often makes the 'a' say its name!
2. Which word has a short 'a' sound, like in the word "apple"?
game
cap
plate
snake
Answer: cap — A short 'a' sound is quick, like the 'a' in 'cat'.
3. If you add a silent 'e' to the word "can", what new word do you make?
can
cann
cone
cane
Answer: cane — The silent 'e' at the end changes the 'a' sound from short to long!

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