1st Grade · Language Arts
R-Controlled Vowels
Free sample questions, a clear explanation, and 5 practice skills with an AI tutor that guides without giving the answer away.
Sample questions
1. Which word has the 'ar' sound like in 'car'?
○
cat
✓
star
○
cup
○
cut
Answer: star — Listen for the 'ar' sound, where the 'a' changes because of the 'r'.
2. Find the word with the 'or' sound like in 'fork'.
○
fan
○
fish
✓
corn
○
fun
Answer: corn — The 'or' sound is like the beginning of 'orange'.
3. Which word has the 'er' sound like in 'her'?
✓
teacher
○
hat
○
hit
○
hop
Answer: teacher — The 'er' sound is often found at the end of words like 'flower'.
Skills in this topic
- Identify r-controlled vowel patterns (ar, or, er, ir, ur) in words.
- Recognize that the letter 'r' changes the sound of the preceding vowel.
- Read words containing 'ar', 'or', 'er', 'ir', and 'ur' with accuracy.
- Sort words based on their r-controlled vowel sound.
- Explain how r-controlled vowels are different from regular short or long vowels, providing examples for each category.
Practice 50+ questions on this topic
Unlimited interactive practice, progress tracking, and Nova — your AI tutor. Free to start.
Start learning free →