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2nd Grade · Math

Understanding Division (Sharing, Grouping, Relation to Multiplication)

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Sample questions

1. Mia has 6 cookies. She wants to share them equally with her 2 friends. How many cookies does each person get?
6 cookies
3 cookies
1 cookie
2 cookies
Answer: 2 cookies — Imagine drawing 3 plates (one for Mia, one for each friend) and putting one cookie on each plate until they are all gone.
2. There are 8 toy cars. If you put them equally into 4 boxes, how many cars will be in each box?
2 cars
4 cars
8 cars
12 cars
Answer: 2 cars — Draw 4 boxes. Put one car in each box, then another, until all 8 cars are used up.
3. Mr. Lee has 10 pencils. He wants to give the same number of pencils to each of his 5 students. How many pencils does each student get?
10 pencils
5 pencils
2 pencils
15 pencils
Answer: 2 pencils — Think about giving one pencil to each student, then another, until all pencils are gone.

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