2nd Grade · Science
Comparing States of Matter
Free sample questions, a clear explanation, and 5 practice skills with an AI tutor that guides without giving the answer away.
Sample questions
1. Which of these keeps its own shape and can be held in your hand?
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Water
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Juice
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A rock
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Air
Answer: A rock — Think about things that don't change their shape easily.
2. Which of these takes the shape of its container and can be poured?
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A chair
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A book
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A cloud
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Milk
Answer: Milk — Imagine pouring each item into a glass. Which one would fill the glass's shape?
3. What state of matter is the air you breathe?
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Gas
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Liquid
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Solid
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Plasma
Answer: Gas — You can't see it, but it fills up space all around you.
Skills in this topic
- Classify various materials as solid, liquid, or gas based on their observed properties.
- Compare and contrast the characteristics of solids, liquids, and gases using Venn diagrams or comparison charts.
- Predict the state of matter of common substances at room temperature.
- Observe and record how different substances change state when heated or cooled (e.g., butter, chocolate).
- Imagine you are designing a lunchbox. Which states of matter would you expect your food and drink to be in, and why is that important for keeping them fresh?
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